{"id":7931,"date":"2026-06-08T08:47:55","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T01:47:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/?p=7931"},"modified":"2026-06-12T16:18:53","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T09:18:53","slug":"what-is-capital-export-its-role-purpose-and-forms-of-investment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/what-is-capital-export-its-role-purpose-and-forms-of-investment\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is On-the-Spot Export? Latest Documentation Requirements and Procedures"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In import-export activities, there are cases where goods do not leave the territory of Vietnam but are still considered exports. This special form of trade is known as <strong>on-the-spot export<\/strong>, a model widely used by manufacturers, processing enterprises, and export processing enterprises (EPEs). So, what is on-the-spot export? In which situations can it be applied? What documents and procedures are required? Let\u2019s explore this export model with VinaOpen in the article below.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is On-the-Spot Export?<\/h2>\n<p>On-the-spot export is a special transaction model in import-export activities, commonly applied by manufacturing enterprises, processing companies, and export processing enterprises.<\/p>\n<h3>Definition of On-the-Spot Export<\/h3>\n<p>On-the-spot export refers to the sale of goods to a foreign trader, where the goods are delivered and received within Vietnam according to the instructions of the foreign buyer.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, ownership of the goods is transferred to the foreign partner, but the goods themselves do not cross the national border.<\/p>\n<p>The concept of on-the-spot export is commonly found in processing contracts, manufacturing activities, or situations where a foreign company instructs a supplier to deliver goods to another enterprise operating in Vietnam.<\/p>\n<p>Although the goods are not physically exported out of the country, businesses are still required to complete all customs procedures in accordance with regulations.<\/p>\n<p>Currently, on-the-spot export activities are governed by customs and foreign trade management regulations. Key legal documents related to on-the-spot export include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Customs Law<\/li>\n<li>Decree No. 08\/2015\/N\u0110-CP<\/li>\n<li>Decree No. 167\/2025\/N\u0110-CP<\/li>\n<li>Circular No. 38\/2015\/TT-BTC<\/li>\n<li>And other related regulations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>On-the-spot export is essentially a trade transaction with a foreign entity, even though the goods do not leave Vietnam\u2019s territory.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is the Difference Between On-the-Spot Export and Conventional Export?<\/h2>\n<p>Although both are export activities, on-the-spot export and conventional export differ significantly in terms of delivery methods and the movement of goods.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Criteria<\/th>\n<th>On-the-Spot Export<\/th>\n<th>Conventional Export<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Delivery Location<\/td>\n<td>Goods are delivered within Vietnam according to the foreign buyer\u2019s instructions<\/td>\n<td>Goods are delivered overseas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Goods Movement<\/td>\n<td>Goods do not leave Vietnam<\/td>\n<td>Goods cross national borders<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Recipient<\/td>\n<td>Designated enterprise in Vietnam or an Export Processing Enterprise (EPE)<\/td>\n<td>Foreign buyer or importer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>International Logistics Costs<\/td>\n<td>Generally lower due to the absence of international transportation<\/td>\n<td>Includes international freight and cargo insurance costs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Customs Procedures<\/td>\n<td>Customs procedures are still required under on-the-spot export regulations<\/td>\n<td>Standard export customs procedures apply<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Common Applications<\/td>\n<td>Processing activities, export-oriented manufacturing, delivery under foreign trader instructions<\/td>\n<td>Direct sales to international customers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Cases Eligible for On-the-Spot Export<\/h2>\n<p>After understanding what on-the-spot export is, it becomes clear that not all businesses or products are eligible for this export model.<\/p>\n<p>According to current regulations, on-the-spot export can only be applied in specific cases where goods are delivered within Vietnam while a trading relationship with a foreign entity still exists, such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Vietnamese enterprises selling goods according to the instructions of a foreign trader.<\/li>\n<li>Transactions involving Export Processing Enterprises (EPEs).<\/li>\n<li>Processing activities for foreign traders where goods are delivered to another entity in Vietnam as designated by the foreign party.<\/li>\n<li>Export-oriented manufacturing supply chains involving multiple factories and production partners in Vietnam.<\/li>\n<li>Other cases stipulated by law.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Enterprises engaged in processing or manufacturing goods for foreign traders may legally apply the on-the-spot export model.<\/p>\n<h2>Benefits of On-the-Spot Export<\/h2>\n<p>An increasing number of businesses choose on-the-spot export to optimize manufacturing operations and international trade activities. So, what are the benefits of this export model?<\/p>\n<h3>Reduce International Logistics and Transportation Costs<\/h3>\n<p>Since goods do not need to be shipped overseas, businesses can significantly reduce:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>International freight costs<\/li>\n<li>Cargo insurance expenses<\/li>\n<li>Warehousing costs<\/li>\n<li>Loading and unloading expenses<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Shorten Delivery Time<\/h3>\n<p>Compared to conventional exports, transportation time is significantly reduced, helping businesses maintain production schedules and supply chain efficiency.<\/p>\n<h3>Simplify Goods Delivery Procedures<\/h3>\n<p>On-the-spot export eliminates several intermediary steps, reducing operational complexity and potential risks.<\/p>\n<h3>Support Participation in Global Supply Chains<\/h3>\n<p>Businesses can become part of international manufacturing networks and global supply chains without physically exporting goods overseas.<\/p>\n<h3>Improve Production and Business Efficiency<\/h3>\n<p>By:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Reducing delivery times<\/li>\n<li>Lowering logistics costs<\/li>\n<li>Simplifying transportation processes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>businesses can significantly improve operational efficiency.<\/p>\n<p>On-the-spot export helps streamline business operations while optimizing costs.<\/p>\n<h2>What Documents Are Required for On-the-Spot Export?<\/h2>\n<p>According to Article 16 and Clause 3, Article 86 of Circular No. 38\/2015\/TT-BTC, as well as Clause 58, Article 1 of Circular No. 39\/2018\/TT-BTC, businesses must prepare a complete set of documents for on-the-spot export, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Export customs declaration<\/li>\n<li>Sales contract<\/li>\n<li>Commercial Invoice<\/li>\n<li>Export license (if applicable)<\/li>\n<li>Specialized inspection or regulatory certificates<\/li>\n<li>Documents proving the organization or individual meets export eligibility requirements under investment regulations<\/li>\n<li>Export entrustment agreement (if applicable)<\/li>\n<li>Other supporting documents depending on the specific case<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>Read more: What Does an Export Documentation Set Include? A Complete Guide to Export Documents from A to Z<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>On-the-Spot Export Procedure<\/h2>\n<p>Although goods do not physically leave Vietnam, businesses are still required to complete customs procedures in accordance with regulations governing on-the-spot exports.<\/p>\n<h3>Step 1: Exporting Enterprise Declares On-the-Spot Export Customs Procedures<\/h3>\n<p>The exporting enterprise submits an on-the-spot export declaration through the customs system.<\/p>\n<h3>Step 2: On-the-Spot Importing Enterprise Completes Import Procedures<\/h3>\n<p>The designated receiving enterprise completes the corresponding import procedures as required.<\/p>\n<h3>Step 3: Customs Sub-Department Processes On-the-Spot Import Procedures<\/h3>\n<p>Customs authorities review the documentation and process the import transaction.<\/p>\n<h3>Step 4: Exporting Enterprise Finalizes the On-the-Spot Export File<\/h3>\n<p>The exporting enterprise supplements and completes all required export documents.<\/p>\n<h3>Step 5: Customs Sub-Department Completes On-the-Spot Export Procedures<\/h3>\n<p>After reviewing and approving the documentation, customs authorities officially complete the on-the-spot export process.<\/p>\n<p>Although the goods do not leave Vietnam, all customs procedures must still be completed in accordance with regulations.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>Read more: Detailed Procedures for On-the-Spot Export Customs Clearance<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>Taxes and Costs Related to On-the-Spot Export<\/h2>\n<p>Although goods are not physically exported abroad, businesses must still comply with applicable tax obligations and related costs.<\/p>\n<p>So, what taxes and expenses apply to on-the-spot export activities?<\/p>\n<p>According to the Law on Value Added Tax 2008 (as amended in 2013, 2014, and 2016), on-the-spot export transactions may qualify for:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>0% VAT rate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>provided that all conditions specified under current tax regulations are fully satisfied.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, eligible on-the-spot export transactions can still enjoy export tax incentives.<\/p>\n<h2>What Should Businesses Prepare Before Working with International Partners?<\/h2>\n<p>Although goods are delivered within Vietnam, on-the-spot export remains a transaction involving foreign partners.<\/p>\n<p>As a result, businesses must prepare the necessary capabilities, documentation, and operating processes to meet the requirements of international buyers.<\/p>\n<h3>Standardize Supplier Profiles<\/h3>\n<p>Businesses should develop a comprehensive Supplier Profile that includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Product information<\/li>\n<li>Production capabilities<\/li>\n<li>Business qualifications<\/li>\n<li>Relevant certifications<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This helps build trust with international partners.<\/p>\n<h3>Prepare Professional Documentation<\/h3>\n<p>Company and product documentation should be standardized to ensure consistency and professionalism throughout business transactions.<\/p>\n<h3>Meet Quality and Compliance Requirements<\/h3>\n<p>Businesses should proactively comply with industry standards, certifications, and compliance requirements relevant to their products and target markets.<\/p>\n<h3>Proactively Connect with International Buyers<\/h3>\n<p>By participating in B2B platforms and building professional supplier profiles, businesses can increase their opportunities to reach international customers.<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>Hopefully, this article has helped businesses better understand what on-the-spot export is, the situations in which it can be applied, and the documents and procedures required to carry out this form of export.<\/p>\n<p>To enhance export capabilities, connect with international buyers, and build a professional Supplier Profile, businesses can partner with VinaOpen. As an effective B2B networking platform, VinaOpen helps companies increase export opportunities and develop international markets sustainably.<\/p>\n<p>Contact VinaOpen today for professional support in expanding your supply chain and manufacturing partnerships.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In import-export activities, there are cases where goods do not leave the territory of Vietnam but are still considered exports. This special form of trade is known as on-the-spot export, a model widely used by manufacturers, processing enterprises, and export processing enterprises (EPEs). So, what is on-the-spot export? In which situations can it be applied? 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