{"id":7584,"date":"2026-05-31T22:11:05","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T15:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/?p=7584"},"modified":"2026-05-31T22:13:59","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T15:13:59","slug":"cac-buoc-lam-thu-tuc-hai-quan-hang-xuat-khau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/cac-buoc-lam-thu-tuc-hai-quan-hang-xuat-khau\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb A-Z"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi khai b\u00e1o, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, VinaOpen s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb A-Z \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 khai b\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng quan. T\u00f9y theo m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng (Sale Contract): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua b\u00e1n gi\u1eefa b\u00ean xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (Commercial Invoice):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 khai b\u00e1o h\u1ea3i quan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Packing List): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 quy c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c khai b\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea3i quan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (C\/O): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edfng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf quan theo c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Booking Confirmation ho\u1eb7c Shipping Instruction<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 t\u00ean h\u00e0ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e3 HS, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb A-Z<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n r\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng (Sales Contract)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commercial Invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Packing List<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (C\/O) n\u1ebfu c\u00f3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u00ean h\u00e0ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e3 HS c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Khai b\u00e1o t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ede b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p khai b\u00e1o th\u00f4ng tin l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea3i quan \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n khai b\u00e1o g\u1ed3m: th\u00f4ng tin doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, m\u00e3 HS l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng, c\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n,&#8230; M\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng tin sai s\u00f3t \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda t\u1edd khai ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed b\u1ed5 sung.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Truy\u1ec1n t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi khai b\u00e1o ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n t\u1edd khai l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng VNACCS \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m tra d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng t\u1edd khai. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1edd khai \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed5 sung, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u00f4ng tin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn t\u1edd khai, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea3i quan s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0: lu\u1ed3ng xanh, lu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf. Tu\u1ef3 ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 sung gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan ngay.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1edd khai thu\u1ed9c lu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. N\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 khai b\u00e1o, ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i, quy c\u00e1ch, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: Th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf ph\u00ed h\u1ea3i quan<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, t\u1edd khai s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan. Khi \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ea3i quan, ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ede b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, Doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u (n\u1ebfu m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: Thanh l\u00fd t\u1edd khai v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c thanh l\u00fd t\u1edd khai theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu sau n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/lo-trinh-xuat-khau-cho-doanh-nghiep-moi\/\">L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, ch\u1ecdn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u00eanh B2B<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><b>Quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai b\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ebd b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng quan \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea3ng, h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, forwarder v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t \u0111i \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, s\u00e2n bay<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, s\u00e2n bay, quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c kho h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0a h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ea3i quan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m ho\u00e1<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p x\u1ebfp l\u00ean t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft m\u00e1ng (Closing Time) v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb (Documentation Cut-off) do h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u1edbi h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o kho th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1t v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch bay h\u01a1n n\u00ean c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u1ee1 chuy\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a forwarder v\u00e0 customer broker<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a forwarder ho\u1eb7c customs broker \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng quan. Forwarder l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, theo d\u00f5i l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh trong logistics.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 Customs Broker l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i quan c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan. H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi forwarder v\u00e0 customs broker s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 r\u1ee7i ro trong c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>C\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi th\u00f4ng quan<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi gian m\u1edf v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft m\u00e1ng container t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi gian ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi gian x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng l\u00ean t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n g\u1eedi ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb cho buyer ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm th\u00f4ng quan<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm th\u00f4ng quan do nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khai sai ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e3 HS khai b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1edd khai b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nghi v\u1ea5n c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c minh th\u00eam.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1eadm \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft m\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>L\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm th\u00f4ng quan do nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 khai b\u00e1o. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Sai HS Code<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HS Code l\u00e0 m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. Sai m\u00e3 HS khi\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c hu\u1ef7 t\u1edd khai, ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan, ch\u1eadm th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00eam chi ph\u00ed kho, l\u01b0u b\u00e3i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Sai th\u00f4ng tin invoice, Packing List<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commercial Invoice v\u00e0 Packing List l\u00e0 hai ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. N\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan. C\u00e1c l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y nh\u01b0: sai t\u00ean h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, sai s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh, sai th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn,&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c C\/O<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm th\u00f4ng quan ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edfng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf quan theo c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Khai sai gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean Invoice v\u00e0 t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan. Khai sai gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed5 sung. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i sai th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi khai gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 nh\u01b0: khai nh\u1ea7m \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, sai t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 quy \u0111\u1ed5i, khai thi\u1ebfu chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan,&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>T\u1edd khai b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ki\u1ec3m tra cao nh\u1ea5t trong quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng h\u1ea3i quan. Khi t\u1edd khai b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf trong c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi n\u1ebfu c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed5 sung th\u00f4ng tin.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Checklist c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecf s\u00f3t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean r\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 checklist t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m tra nhanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng quan.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Checklist h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi khai b\u00e1o<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf t\u1edd khai, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng (Sales Contract)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commercial Invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Packing List<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Booking t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c l\u1ecbch v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e3 HS c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u (n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (C\/O) n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edfng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf quan<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/ho-so-xuat-khau-gom-nhung-gi\/\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Chi ti\u1ebft ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb A-Z<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><b>Checklist ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi truy\u1ec1n t\u1edd khai, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, bao g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi Packing List<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi Invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng (Incoterms) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3ng \u0111i, c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi booking v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1eef k\u00fd v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn (n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Checklist th\u00f4ng quan v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi t\u1edd khai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng t\u1edd khai<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb lu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0a h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft m\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng quan tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c giao nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>L\u01b0u \u00fd cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi tham gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf kh\u00e2u th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm buyer, chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, logistics ho\u1eb7c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i B2B uy t\u00edn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">VinaOpen l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Supplier Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi buyer qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. V\u1edbi VinaOpen, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 Supplier Profile, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c Export Readiness, kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c k\u00eanh B2B, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c k\u00eanh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i buyer ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi VinaOpen \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 Supplier, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Buyer v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m Vi\u1ec7t Nam ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi khai b\u00e1o, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, VinaOpen s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":656,"featured_media":7585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2998],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-xuat-khau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/656"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7584"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7584\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7589,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7584\/revisions\/7589"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}