{"id":7322,"date":"2026-05-19T10:20:21","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T03:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/?p=7322"},"modified":"2026-05-25T10:46:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T03:46:09","slug":"ho-so-xuat-khau-gom-nhung-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/ho-so-xuat-khau-gom-nhung-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? Chi ti\u1ebft ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb A-Z"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng quan thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tuy v\u1eady nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0o, khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea5y ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch, C\/O hay c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, Vina Open s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u di\u1ec5n ra hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 <a href=\"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/xuat-khau\/\">xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ra thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. B\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u di\u1ec5n ra nhanh ch\u00f3ng, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u00fap h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng quan thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u0103ng t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho ki\u1ec3m tra, h\u1eadu ki\u1ec3m v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>B\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u00f9y theo lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00ecn chung h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 4 nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin mua b\u00e1n gi\u1eefa b\u00ean xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 giao nh\u1eadn: Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c giao nh\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb h\u1ea3i quan: Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai b\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9: Gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi invoice, packing list, B\/L, booking, SI v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn: th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, thanh to\u00e1n, giao nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>N\u1ed9i dung b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong commercial invoice<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commercial Invoice (h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i) l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb quan tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa b\u00ean xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea3i quan x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng x\u1eed l\u00fd thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng n\u1ee3 v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t commercial invoice ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n (Exporter)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua (Importer)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e3 HS (n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01a1n gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng (Incoterms)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3ng \u0111i \u2013 c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1eef k\u00fd v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thanh to\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng L\/C, commercial invoice c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Packing list d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Packing List l\u00e0 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 quy c\u00e1ch l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Packing list c\u00e0ng chi ti\u1ebft th\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 giao nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00e0ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ea3i quan ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e3ng t\u00e0u\/h\u00e3ng bay s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfm khi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kho b\u00e3i v\u00e0 logistics x\u1eed l\u00fd giao nh\u1eadn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t packing list th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 invoice li\u00ean quan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecbnh (Net Weight)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3 b\u00ec (Gross Weight)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u00fd m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Shipping Marks)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i B\/L<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bill of Lading (B\/L) l\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n do h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh sau khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp l\u00ean t\u00e0u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00ec B\/L c\u00f3 3 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i B\/L kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Original Bill of Lading: L\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Seaway Bill: L\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian giao nh\u1eadn.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Telex Release B\/L: Cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u1eedi v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n g\u1ed1c v\u1eadt l\u00fd. Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi c\u1ea7n giao h\u00e0ng nhanh ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c tin c\u1eady.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Master Bill v\u00e0 House Bill: Hai lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb logistics trung gian.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Booking v\u00e0 SI trong xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c forwarder th\u00f4ng qua hai b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 booking v\u00e0 SI. Booking l\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c h\u00e3ng bay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng. Th\u00f4ng tin booking th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ean h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng container<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lo\u1ea1i container<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3ng \u0111i \u2013 c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1ecbch t\u00e0u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u00e0y c\u1eaft m\u00e1ng<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn booking, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Booking Confirmation \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb giao h\u00e0ng ra c\u1ea3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SI l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n do shipper cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c forwarder \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n. Th\u00f4ng tin trong SI c\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. N\u1ed9i dung SI th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin shipper v\u00e0 consignee<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Notify party<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec7n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Container\/seal<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh B\/L<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>L\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. V\u00ec v\u1eady doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u01b0u \u00fd th\u1eddi gian cut-off<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi forwarder v\u00e0 h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>C\/O, COA, CQ, Health Certificate v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i quan c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Ch\u1ee9ng minh xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 C\/O<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\/O (Certificate of Origin) l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Trong xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, C\/O c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u01b0\u1edfng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf quan theo c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (FTA)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng minh ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u0103ng t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xin c\u1ea5p C\/O th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Packing List<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o (n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9ng minh xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn COA v\u00e0 CQ trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">COA v\u00e0 CQ l\u00e0 hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc c\u00f9ng nhau, nh\u01b0ng hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">COA (Certificate of Analysis): Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n: th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m vi sinh, c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CQ (Certificate of Quality): Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. N\u1ed9i dung CQ th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m: th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn Health Certificate<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Health Certificate l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m do c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi: th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Health Certificate trong b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean Health Certificate th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ean s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra an to\u00e0n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u1ee7y th\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Vai tr\u00f2 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng (Sales Contract) l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa b\u00ean b\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00ean mua \u1edf hai qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00ec:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u1eed l\u00fd tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u1ee7y th\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee6y th\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c doanh nghi\u1ec7p thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u thay m\u00ecnh. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u theo \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>\u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1c b\u00ean<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng (Incoterms)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>\u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: th\u1eddi gian khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf x\u1eed l\u00fd tranh ch\u1ea5p, lu\u1eadt \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c t\u00f2a \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i khi x\u1ea3y ra tranh ch\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng quan v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 sau xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 k\u00ea khai thu\u1ebf, h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commercial Invoice cho giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 k\u00ea khai n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi l\u1eadp h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n trong b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ea7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t VAT xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eadp h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n doanh thu m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 quan tr\u1ecdng cho: quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n thu\u1ebf, ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng n\u1ee3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commercial Invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Packing List<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bill of Lading\/AWB<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t kho<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c C\/O (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n giao nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf li\u00ean quan<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>L\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t giao d\u1ecbch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Packing List<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb thanh to\u00e1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>B\u1ed9 checklist\/m\u1eabu t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 cho Supplier<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu checklist v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, d\u1ec5 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t ho\u1eb7c sai th\u00f4ng tin. V\u00ec v\u1eady, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ed9 checklist ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00f4ng quan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m checklist c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n Supplier n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Checklist h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Checklist ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng, Commercial Invoice, Packing List<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Booking, SI, Bill of Lading\/AWB<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb h\u1ea3i quan<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\/O, COA, CQ, Health Certificate<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb thanh to\u00e1n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 logistics<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u1ebfu giao nh\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><b>M\u1eabu invoice, packing list v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng tham kh\u1ea3o<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eabu doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eabu Commercial Invoice<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eabu Packing List<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eabu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eabu Shipping Instruction (SI)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eabu checklist h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo t\u1eebng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/thu-tuc-hai-quan-xuat-khau\/\">Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u: Khai b\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng quan thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u1eeb invoice, packing list, v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn C\/O, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng quan thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tuy v\u1eady nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0o, khi n\u00e0o [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":656,"featured_media":7332,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2998],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-xuat-khau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/656"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7322"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7497,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7322\/revisions\/7497"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinaopen.com\/blog\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}